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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a stimulant medicine that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It improves brain communication, which can reduce ADHD. ADHD medication can have negative side effects like decreased appetite and difficulty sleeping. However, most of these are minor and will go away by themselves or over time. Dosage Ritalin boosts the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters that are responsible for regulating motivation, action, and cognition. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for a long time and is believed to be safe in recommended dosages when taken under the supervision by a physician. However, there have been reports of addiction and abuse when the drug is administered in therapeutic doses. Doctors must evaluate the risk of each patient and monitor the symptoms throughout treatment. It is essential to inform patients and their family members of the dangers of taking medications that are not used and the need to appropriately get rid of them. It is best to utilize an enclosed medicine cabinet, which prevents children from accidentally taking unused medication. It is also an excellent idea to inform patients not to share their medication with anyone. This medication can trigger suicidal thoughts, or actions particularly in those who are bipolar, depressed, or have an history of mental illness. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor immediately. This medication can cause an increase in blood pressure, which can lead to stroke or heart issues. Get your doctor's attention immediately in case you are experiencing an elevated heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Also tell your doctor if you have a family history of heart disease or sudden death, or if you have ever suffered from any kind of bleeding issue or stroke. This medication may cause numbness and discomfort in your toes or fingers. It can also make it difficult to sleep. It isn't clear if the brand-name version of this medicine is more effective than the generic version. However, many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version due its safety record and effectiveness. It is also important to remember that this medication is a risk to misused and should not be administered to a person who isn't suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people believe that this medication is more effective than other. However it is merely anecdotal evidence and is not yet scientifically proved. Some parents have reported that their children respond differently to name-brand versus generic methylphenidate. However, this is not necessarily true for every child. Side effects When you are first starting medication to treat ADHD it takes a bit of time to find the proper dosage. A doctor will be able to monitor the body reactions of your child or yourself and make adjustments in order to find the best medication. These medicines are powerful and can cause side effects, ranging from irritability to sleep issues to serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a central nervous system stimulant that contains methylphenidate as its active ingredient. It works by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine, which are chemicals that aid in control and attention. It also improves concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin can cause serious heart problems including stroke and sudden deaths in those with certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disturbances and high blood pressure, as well as the possibility of cardiac arrest and cardiovascular disease. Like other stimulant medications Ritalin can cause a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It can also increase your your child's blood pressure and pulse rate little. If you suffer from heart problems or an existing condition your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other adverse effects include changes in mood, such as anxiety and depression. They can also affect behavior, which can be especially difficult for young children taking the medication. In some cases it can cause symptoms such as tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which is repetitive movements and sounds, such as eye blinking or clearing the throat. It can also slow down growth in adolescents and children. This is usually temporary, and doesn't affect their final height. This medication is available in several forms, but only with a prescription. The medication is available in the form of a tablet that is chewed, dissolved or swallowed. It may also be available in the form of a capsule which is then opened and sprinkled over food or liquid. Some people make use of a formula that is short-acting and lasts between three and six hours. adhd in adults medication I Am Psychiatry prefer it to be long-term and require a higher dose. This medication may interact with other medications, such as antidepressants or monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. This medication can increase the risk of angle closure glaucoma which is a potentially fatal adverse side consequence. Interactions Many medications can interact with other substances or drugs. This could alter the effects. Some interactions can be dangerous, even deadly. Discuss with your doctor the other medications you or your child are taking, including supplements and vitamins as well as over-the-counter medications. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants, especially those containing monoamine inhibitors of oxidase (MAOIs). MAOIs increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This can lead to serious side effects such as suicidal thoughts and actions as well as hallucinations, seizures, and seizures. Ritalin is not recommended for people who suffer from circulatory issues such as Raynaud's syndrome or high blood pressure. It can also aggravate symptoms in people with Tourette syndrome and tics. Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose of methylphenidate administered to patients responding to medication during stop-and-time discrimination tasks increased the activity of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial cingulate cortex, anterior cingulate (ACC) and striatum. These changes were accompanied by a normalization of underactivation during the placebo and off-medication states in the same regions. These results support the notion that methylphenidate exerts its effects on behavior by increasing the amount of dopamine in the extracellular space and norepinephrine, which improve performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. Other fMRI and behavioral data suggest that the mechanism is more complex than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, specifically, appear to inhibit the dopamine reuptake in specific areas, such the striatum but not in other regions like the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. However, in a few patients the combination did not perform as well as a single drug. There is no one-stop treatment for ADHD and the majority of people do not need medication to manage the disorder. Skills training and behavior therapy can help many people learn better coping strategies. A few people have reported that brand-name Ritalin is more effective than the generic form, but this has not been confirmed by clinical studies. Both drugs are chemically same, which means they will both have the same effects on most people. Overdose Methylphenidate (also known as Ritalin) is a central nerve system stimulant. It can enhance mood, focus and concentration when prescribed. It has also been found effective in treating ADD/ADHD and Narcolepsy. Overdose is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This could lead to stroke, heart attack, coma, and other serious medical issues. It is essential to identify the signs of an overdose on Ritalin in order to prevent these symptoms and seek medical attention. A Ritalin overdose can result from a variety of factors. For example, someone may accidentally take too much because they do not remember to take a dose re-supplement. Other substances can interact with the drug, causing its effects, or they could be using it recreationally and not know how to dose it. Furthermore, long-term use of Ritalin could lead to dependence and tolerance that could lead to addiction. In the end, those who have an history of abuse of stimulants or other drugs should only take Ritalin under the supervision of a medical professional. Call 911 immediately if you are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. They should be able to provide the emergency personnel with details about their dosage, when they used it, and the other drugs or substances they consumed. The emergency response team will determine what they should do to treat the person. They usually pump the stomach (a procedure referred to as gastriclavage) to eliminate any excess drugs from the body before they are absorbed in the bloodstream. Ritalin can cause seizures. Anyone who is experiencing these symptoms should be closely monitored by medical experts. Antiseizure and fluids are a way to treat them. Activated charcoal may also be given to the patient to prevent the drugs from entering the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient by using fans or mists of cooled water if they feel hot. If you're prescribed Ritalin ensure that you keep it in a secure place where children are not able to reach it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Lastly, do not keep any expired or unused medication. Mix the medicine you don't need with cat litter or ground coffee and throw it out.